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UN1614 氰化氢,稳定的,含水量小于3%,并被多孔惰性材料吸收

HYDROGEN CYANIDE, STABILIZED, containing less than 3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material

IMDG Code 42-24 第6.1类 包装类别 I 海洋污染物 更新 2026-09-08

基本信息

UN 编号UN1614
中文名称氰化氢,稳定的,含水量小于3%,并被多孔惰性材料吸收
英文名称HYDROGEN CYANIDE, STABILIZED, containing less than 3% water and absorbed in a porous inert material
危险类别第6.1类
包装类别I
海洋污染物P
有限数量0
例外数量E0
EmS 应急措施F-A,S-U(F-A, S-U)

物质性质与外观

极易挥发,会释放出剧毒易燃 蒸气,能被多孔惰性材料吸收 的无色液体。与水混溶。吞 咽、与皮肤接触或吸入会严重 中毒。

Very volatile, colourless liquid, evolving extremely toxic flammable vapours, absorbed in a porous inert material. Miscible with water. Highly toxic if swallowed, by skin contact or by inhalation.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 643 页

包装要求

本条目适用的包装导则: P099 ;有限数量 0,例外数量 E0。

P099

P099 仅可使用经主管当局批准的包装(见第4.1.3.7条)。 每批货物均须附有主管当局批准的复印件,或在运输单证上标明包装已获主管当局批准。

P099 Only packagings which are approved for these goods by the competent authority may be used (see 4.1.3.7). A copy of the competent authority approval shall accompany each consignment or the transport document shall include an indication that the packaging was approved by the competent authority.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 175 页(4.1.4.1)

中型散装容器(IBC)要求

本条目无中型散装容器(IBC)运输要求。

罐柜运输要求

本条目无罐柜运输要求(一览表罐柜导则栏为空)。

运输标签与标记

本货物包件应张贴以下标签与标记:

毒性物质 6.1 6.1
毒性物质 6.1
海洋污染物标记 海洋污染物标记

特殊规定(Special Provisions)

本条目适用特殊规定: 386

SP 386

当采用温度控制进行稳定时,适用第7.3.7节的规定。当采用化学稳定剂进行稳定的,提供用于运输该物质的包装、中型散装容器或罐柜的人员, 须确保稳定水平足以防止包装、中型散装容器或罐柜中的物质在 50°C 的散装平均温度下发生危险聚合,或者,如果采用可移动罐柜则,则为 45℃。如果在预期的运输持续时间内化学稳定性在较低温度下变得无效, 则需要进行温度控制。在做是否进行温度控制的决定时,需要考虑的因素包括但不限于包装、中型散装容器或罐柜的容量和几何结构、隔离材料的性能、提交运输物质的温度、航行周期、航程中可能遇到的典型环境温度 (包括季节)、稳定剂的有效性和其它特性、规则提出的合适的操作控制措施(如远离热源,包括其他加温运输的物质)以及任何其他相关因素。

When substances are stabilized by temperature control, the provisions of 7.3.7 apply. When chemical stabilization is employed, the person offering the packaging, IBC or tank for transport shall ensure that the level of stabilization is sufficient to prevent the substance in the packaging, IBC or tank from dangerous polymerization at a bulk mean temperature of 50°C, or, in the case of a portable tank, 45°C. Where chemical stabilization becomes ineffective at lower temperatures within the anticipated duration of transport, temperature control is required. In making this determination factors to be taken into consideration include, but are not limited to, the capacity and geometry of the packaging, IBC or tank and the effect of any insulation present, the temperature of the substance when offered for transport, the duration of the journey and the ambient temperature conditions typically encountered in the journey (considering also the season of year), the effectiveness and other properties of the stabilizer employed, applicable operational controls imposed by regulation (e.g. requirements to protect from sources of heat, including other cargo transported at a temperature above ambient) and any other relevant factors.

出处:IMDG Code 42-24 第 786 页

积载与隔离

积载与操作积载类D SW1 SW2(Category D SW1 SW2)
隔离一览表未列明隔离要求

积载操作代码(SW)

SW1

避开热源。

Protected from sources of heat.

SW2

避开生活居住处所。

Clear of living quarters.

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